Some Significant Advances in Yarn Splicing Technology by N Gokarneshan in Latest Trends in Textile and Fashion Designing (LTTFD) in Lupine Publishers
The article reviews some of the significant researches in the yarn
splicing technology. The effect of important factors on the breaking
force of wet spliced yarns has been studied by means of a central
composite design, which is a statistical tool. The impact of vent
pressure on the quality of yarn splicing when twisting and untwisting
has been investigated. Modelling, analysis, and simulation of the air
splice is done with the integration of two software's, so as to analyse
the flow field and obtain the effect of speed and pressure of the inside
the splicing chamber when changing the speed and the pressure while
maintaining the diameter of the splicing, the vent hole diameter and the
relative angle unaltered. The influence of cotton/polyester fibre blend
ratios on spliced portion diameter at various splicing air pressures
has been studied. Studies have been directed regarding the influence of
various yarn splicing parameters on the strength, elongation and the
appearance of spliced cotton/flax yarn. A number of independent
variables have been considered. A half factorial experimental design has
been used with two levels of each variable. The design and analysis of
experiments have been achieved with a specific software.
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